Daily Cleaning is Essential
Proper daily cleaning is the cornerstone of effective denture care. Remove your dentures after eating and rinse them thoroughly to remove food particles and debris. Brush your dentures at least once daily using a soft-bristled denture brush and mild denture cleaner or soap—avoid regular toothpaste as it’s too abrasive and can scratch the denture surface, creating spaces for bacteria to hide. Remember to clean all surfaces, including the grooves that fit against your gums. For partial dentures, pay special attention to clasps or attachments. While your dentures are out, take the opportunity to clean your mouth, gently brushing your gums, tongue, and natural teeth with a soft toothbrush to stimulate circulation and remove plaque.
Proper Storage and Handling
When not wearing your dentures, keep them moist to prevent warping and maintain their shape. Soak them overnight in water or a specialized denture-soaking solution—never use hot water as it can alter the denture’s shape. Before placing dentures back in your mouth after using a soaking solution, rinse them thoroughly under running water to wash away chemicals that could irritate tissues. Handle your dentures carefully, holding them over a folded towel or basin of water during cleaning to prevent breakage if dropped. Avoid bending the plastic or metal attachments when cleaning, as this can weaken the structure and affect the fit. With proper handling and storage, you can significantly extend the life of your dentures and maintain their functionality.
Regular Professional Maintenance
Even with diligent home care, professional maintenance remains vital for long-term denture health. Schedule regular dental check-ups, typically every six months, to have your dentures professionally cleaned and examined for potential issues. Your dentist can spot problems like cracks, chips, or changes in fit that might not be obvious to you. As your mouth naturally changes over time, your dentures may require professional adjustments or relines to maintain proper fit and prevent discomfort or oral sores. Poorly fitting dentures can lead to various problems including difficulty eating and speaking, as well as more serious conditions like infections or bone loss. Most dentures need replacement every 5-7 years, so discuss with your dentist when it might be time for new ones to ensure optimal oral health and quality of life.